Microsoft does not recommend using both, since that can lead to “ unexpected results in audit reporting.” In most cases, when you turn the advanced auditing on, basic auditing will be ignored, even if you later turn the advanced auditing off. To audit Active Directory, you can use either the basic (local) security audit policy settings or the advanced security audit policy settings, which enable more granularity. On domain controllers (DCs), auditing is often more robust, but it still might not be at the level that you need. Note that audit settings for devices joined to a domain are be default set at relatively low level, so they should be refined. Like other Group Policy settings, auditing is configured using the Group Policy Management Editor (GPME) tool in the Group Policy Management console (GPMC).
#Change auditing password#
For instance, you can log all events when a user account is disabled or a bad password is entered. You specify which types of events you want to audit and select the settings for each one. To specify which system events and user activity to track, you use the Audit Policy settings in Active Directory Group Policy. Organizations perform AD auditing to proactively improve security, promptly detect and respond to threats, and keep IT operations running smoothly. Active Directory Security Best PracticesĪctive Directory (AD) auditing is the process of collecting and analyzing data about your AD objects and Group Policy.
This article provides recommendations for setting up auditing in your Active Directory environment, using the Netwrix Audit Policy Best Practices as a reference. However, Active Directory does not audit all security events by default - you must explicitly enable auditing of important events so that they are recorded in the Security event log and available for inclusion in audit reports and alerts. They also must keep a close eye on user activities like logon attempts and directory changes, and identify security gaps like inactive user and computer accounts.
Accordingly, proper Active Directory auditing is essential for both cybersecurity and compliance with regulations that require strong access management.įor example, to promptly detect insider threats, organizations need to constantly watch for the creation of new accounts and security groups and any modifications to existing users and groups, since those changes could provide unwarranted access rights that could be misused by account owners or attackers who compromise their accounts. Active Directory provides account management, authentication and authorization services that are critical for strong access governance.
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